Iberian Lynx

Endangered

Estimated remaining: ~1,100

Habitat

Mediterranean scrubland and open woodland of Spain and Portugal, particularly in Doñana and Sierra Morena regions with abundant rabbit populations.

Threats

• Decline of European rabbit (main prey)
• Habitat loss and fragmentation
• Road accidents and illegal hunting
• Disease outbreaks in rabbit populations
• Historical persecution as predator

Conservation efforts

One of world's most successful carnivore recoveries. Captive breeding and reintroduction program. Rabbit population restoration. Habitat protection and corridor creation. Road underpasses to reduce collisions. International conservation funding.