Sunda Clouded Leopard

Vulnerable

Estimated remaining: ~4,500

Habitat

Forests of Borneo and Sumatra, including lowland and hill forests up to 2,000 meters elevation, with strong preference for undisturbed primary forest.

Threats

• Deforestation for palm oil plantations
• Poaching for traditional medicine
• Habitat fragmentation
• Illegal wildlife trade
• Forest fires and degradation

Conservation efforts

Protected in national parks like Gunung Leuser and Danum Valley. Research using camera traps. Anti-poaching patrols. Habitat protection initiatives. International conservation partnerships. Community-based monitoring.